ADB approves first private sector infrastructure investment in Azerbaijan

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) is providing EUR20 million to
an integrated cement plant in Azerbaijan to expand output and
improve fuel efficiency.
The loan marks ADB's first ever private-sector infrastructure
investment in the Central Asian nation.
"The loan, approved by ADB's Board of Directors, will help
"Garadagh Cement" Open Joint Stock Company raise its cement
production capacity by around 30% to 1.7 million tons per year. At
the same time, the replacement of the existing four wet kilns with
a single, more efficient dry kiln will significantly reduce the
plant's fuel consumption, cut water consumption and effluent
discharge, and bring the plant in line with international
environmental standards," ADB says.
Azerbaijan’s economy is one of the fastest growing in the world.
Given sustained commercial construction and the government's
wide-ranging infrastructure program, "Garadagh Cement" estimates
medium- to long-term demand to grow 5%-8% per year. With limited
domestic production, Azerbaijan is currently forced to import much
of its clinker and cement. Clinker is an intermediate cement
product.
"Additional supply of high-quality, locally made cement will help
the government and others complete the infrastructure needed to
boost regional trade and tourism and diversify the country's
sources of economic growth beyond the oil and gas sector," said
Philip Erquiaga, Director General of ADB’s Private Sector
Operations Department.
"Garadagh Cement" is majority owned by Switzerland-based Holcim
Ltd. The plant, 35 kilometers from the Azerbaijan capital of Baku,
is the only integrated clinker and cement producer in the country.
In 2008, the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
(EBRD), a minority shareholder in "Garadagh Cement", was mandated
to arrange the loans needed to help upgrade the plant. ADB’s loan
will be in parallel to EBRD's funding.
"This project represents a key opportunity for ADB to support
Azerbaijan’s infrastructure development in a way that increases
efficiency and brings valuable energy savings," said Don Purka,
Senior Investment Specialist of ADB's Private Sector Operations
Department. "At the same time, it demonstrates the opportunities
for foreign direct investment outside the oil and gas
industry."
The EUR325 million project will be financed by EUR140 million in
senior debt from the EBRD and ADB, subordinated debt from Holcim
and from the cash flow of "Garadagh Cement".
A steering committee of "Garadagh Cement" and Holcim officials will
oversee the project, with CBMI Construction Company, a subsidiary
of Sinoma International, contracted to carry out the main part of
the investment under a turnkey engineering, procurement, and
construction contract. *
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