USAID function to improve accounting standards
US Agency for International Development (USAID) conducted a
conference last week to promote the Certified International
Professional Accountant (CIPA) Program in Azerbaijan. The event
took place as part of USAID's Small and Medium Enterprises (SME)
Support through Financial Sector Development Project.
CIPA will enable more accountants to become certified according to
International Accounting Standards (IAS) and International
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The project delivered the
initial three courses to over 50 senior accountants from the
financial sector, six of whom successfully passed all examinations
to become the first Certified Accounting Practitioners in
Azerbaijan. CAP is the first step to the more comprehensive CIPA
certification level.
CIPA is the only Russian language training, examination and
certification program for professional accountants, financial
managers and auditors. The program is based on IAS/IFRS and is well
recognized in many CIS countries.
The CIPA and CAP certificates are recognized by such influential
organizations as the United Nations Conference on Trade and
Development (UNCTAD), the International Finance Corporation and the
International Council of Auditors. Those seeking such certificates
are required to take tests on financial and managerial accounting,
taxation and law.
USAID representative Farid Bakhshiyev said CIPA is being applied in
Azerbaijan late due to the delays in the accounting system reform
compared to other CIS states. He said in an exclusive interview
with AzerNEWS that although the Law on Accounting was passed in
2004, respective agencies have been reluctant to implement the
program.
"But first and foremost, businesses themselves have not been active
enough. Certainly, the human factor is behind everything. The lack
of the certified accounting system was complicating the application
of international standards at local enterprises."
USAID representative noted, however, that all commercial banks in
Azerbaijan have already made a transition to international
accounting standards and started to enforce CIPA.
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