Minister: Turkey-Armenia ties possible only with Garabagh settlement
Turkey-Armenia relations could normalize and be permanent only
as a result of a settlement reached to the Armenia-Azerbaijan Upper
(Nagorno) Garabagh conflict, Turkish Anatolian news agency has
quoted Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu as saying.
Davutoglu emphasized that the status quo in Garabagh settlement has
persisted for 17 years.
"We attach great importance to defending Azerbaijani territories,"
the minister said. "If we don’t try to alter the status quo in the
next ten years, the current situation will persist endlessly. Our
goal is to change the regional situation by diplomatic means."
Davutoglu said the OSCE Minsk Group brokering the peace process has
lately stepped up effort, and meetings between the Azerbaijani and
Armenian presidents have become more frequent.
"Technical issues have been expedited. We hope that we will also
play a role in restoring sustainable and comprehensive peace in the
South Caucasus this way," he said.
Davutoglu noted that the Garabagh problem had topped the agenda of
the meetings held by Turkish President Abdullah Gul and Prime
Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan with US President Barack Obama.
"Turkey sees this situation as an unfair one and wants it to be
resolved in the soonest time possible."
Armenia and Azerbaijan waged a war over the mountainous region of
Upper Garabagh in the early 1990s which claimed some 30,000 lives.
Armenia has been occupying over 20% of Azerbaijan’s territory since
then, despite UN resolutions on unconditional pullout of its armed
forces and condemnation by a number of other international
organizations. One million Azerbaijanis have been displaced as a
result of ethnic cleansing.
Davutoglu said the ultimate goal of the protocols that Turkey
signed with Armenia in October is to normalize bilateral relations
and pursue a policy based on respect for the borders of countries
and good neighborliness ties. He said Ankara was looking to take a
fresh look at Turkish-Armenian relations while distancing from the
historical elemental approach; to counter Armenian claims about the
alleged 1915 genocide in the Ottoman Empire; to launch a new era
between Turkish and Armenian societies, and to establish a
commission of historians to research the World War I developments
and resolve the Garabagh conflict as part of these efforts.
The protocols, signed by the Turkish and Armenian governments in
Zurich on October 10, seek to forge diplomatic ties and open the
sealed border, following decades of hostility caused by the
Armenian occupation of Azerbaijani territory and genocide
claims.*
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