West striving to end Armenia crisis
US Deputy Assistant Secretary of State Matthew Bryza and the
European Union envoy on South Caucasus Peter Semneby have held
meetings in the Armenian capital Yerevan.
During talks with the country's officials last week, the two called
on the Armenian government to cancel the state of emergency
announced after the recent presidential elections that were
followed by unrest. The recent skirmishes on the Armenia-Azerbaijan
frontline were discussed as well.
In a meeting of Armenian President Robert Kocharian with the deputy
assistant secretary, discussions focused on ways out of the
post-election crisis. Kocharian said his government was responsible
for maintaining stability and public order. He added that the steps
taken to calm the tensions were necessitated by the challenging
situation.
The February 19 presidential election was labeled by the Armenian
opposition as fraudulent. Thousands of demonstrators protested for
10 days after the vote. The protests were marred by heavy
clashes.
Bryza said the United States was closely following the developments
in Armenia. He said the state of emergency should not last long and
called for directing all the efforts to addressing the problem. At
the same time, the State Department official agreed that the
measure represented means of easing tension and restoring order in
the country, which was essential.
The US government delegated Bryza to Armenia to study the situation
firsthand by getting feedback from both sides and to seek ways out
of the predicament.
The EU envoy met with Armenian Foreign Minister Vardan Oskanian.
The two stressed that all key steps should be taken to urgently
address the crisis. They also emphasized that maintaining stability
in Armenia played the role of a guarantee for the country's
development and further implementation of regional programs.
The EU has indicated on its website that it was perturbed over the
tensions that followed the presidential election. The organization
called for repealing the state of emergency and releasing the
persons detained during the mass protests.
Canada has condemned the arbitrariness in Armenia. Its foreign
ministry said in a statement that the state of emergency should be
cancelled. Minister Maxime Bernier urged the country's authorities
to honor freedom of expression.
World Armenians have come out against the violent dispersal of
protests after the election.
The Armenian community in the United States staged a rally
participated in by thousands in Los Angeles to condemn the use of
force against demonstrators in Yerevan.
The protesters burned the pictures of Prime Minister Serzh
Sarkisian who won the election and a group of them protested
outside his brother Alexander Sarkisian's home.
The outraged demonstrators pledged to continue protesting until
their voices were heard. Armenians from other cities across
California joined the protests.
The Armenian National Committee of America (ANCA), in a statement,
called on Armenian authorities to put an end to violence. The Union
of Armenians in Russia has followed suit.
The protests held in the U.S. should be considered by the Armenian
government as an alarm signal. Sarkisian could face severe
consequences in the future if he is deprived of the Armenian
community's backing, as US Armenians are providing the most
political and financial support to Yerevan.
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