Armenia’s future bleak without solution on Garabagh: ex-president
YEREVAN - Armenian former president Levon Ter-Petrosian has said
that if no solution is found to the two decade-long Upper (Nagorno)
Garabagh conflict, "there will be no people left in Armenia".
Addressing a meeting of the opposition Armenian National Congress
that he chairs, Ter-Petrosian said there are no prospects for
political and socio-economic development in Armenia until the
Garabagh conflict and Turkish-Armenian reconciliation issues have
been resolved.
"If the country remains in blockade, there will be no Armenians
left in Armenia in a hundred years," the opposition leader opined,
saying the reduction in population supports that conclusion.
Armenia has been sidelined from major projects being implemented in
the region due to occupying part of neighboring Azerbaijan’s
territory.
Ter-Petrosian did not rule out a resumption of military action in
Nagorno Garabagh, an Azerbaijani region that ethnic Armenians
backed by Armenia invaded in the early 1990s following a lengthy
war.
"So long as the Garabagh conflict remains unresolved, the threat of
an eruption of a fresh war will be real. As a result of a diplomacy
failure or a stalling settlement the situation may spiral out of
control and blood could be shed anew," Ter-Petrosian said.
He regarded as "naive" the views suggesting that the world
community and the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO),
the military arm of the former Soviet bloc CIS, would prevent
Azerbaijan from launching a war to liberate its territories.
Ter-Petrosian noted that "the key" to a solution on Garabagh and
Turkish-Armenian normalization is "in Russia’s hands", saying that
the South Caucasus has always been and will remain a pivotal region
for Russia.
Moscow is highly unlikely to back down from its aims in the vital
region, and this explains in part Western inactiveness in the
region, he said.
Ter-Petrosian also said Turkey and Azerbaijan are maintaining close
ties with Russia and are trying to capitalize on these relations in
pursuit of their goals.
"I have always believed that a settlement to the Garabagh conflict
is stalling not due to the sides’ failing to reach agreement but,
rather, due to this issue’s not being part of Western
priorities."
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