Leaders affirm commitment to peaceful Garabagh settlement ahead of talks
The Azerbaijani and Armenian presidents both expressed their
commitment to continue pursuing a peaceful settlement to the Upper
(Nagorno) Garabagh conflict and reaffirmed the seriousness of their
side in the negotiations, international mediators have said after
meeting with the two leaders.
On Wednesday, the OSCE Minsk Group co-chairs - Yuri Merzlyakov of
Russia, Bernard Fassier of France and Robert Bradtke of the United
States - met with Armenian President Serzh Sarkisian in
Yerevan.
As instructed by their presidents in L'Aquila in July 2009, the
co-chairs delivered to President Sarkisian, just as they had to
President Ilham Aliyev during their visit to Baku in December 2009,
an updated version of the peace outline proposed in November 2007
dubbed the Madrid Document. The document contained the
intermediaries’ latest articulation of the Basic Principles of a
conflict resolution. On Thursday, the co-chairs met President
Aliyev in Baku, the Minsk Group co-chairs said in a statement
Friday.
The basic principles for the conflict settlement, outlined in the
document, call for "the return of the territories surrounding Upper
Garabagh to Azerbaijani control." The outline also covered a future
determination of the final legal status of Upper Garabagh "through
a legally binding expression of will" and the right of "internally
displaced persons and refugees to return to their former places of
residence."
The co-chairs further traveled to Astana for consultations with the
government of Kazakhstan, upon its ascension to the chairmanship of
the OSCE. Following their consultations in Astana, they will
continue on to Sochi, Russia, where Russian President Dmitry
Medvedev will host the next meeting between the presidents of
Azerbaijan and Armenia. The tripartite meeting is scheduled for
Monday.
Azerbaijan hopes the upcoming talks will provide grounds for moving
the peace process forward. Novruz Mammadov, the head of the
Presidential Administration international relations department,
said Baku expects constructive talks on Garabagh conflict
settlement to take place in Sochi and to facilitate reaching a
certain stage in negotiations.
"In the backdrop of the latest developments, the Armenian
leadership, acting in some sense with a healthy mindset, might
provide suitable conditions for taking some steps toward a solution
of the conflict. In other words, their constructive position may
enable taking a step forward in negotiations."
Mammadov noted, however, that this requires a strong will on
Yerevan’s part. "At the same time, the Russian president’s stance
may have a great importance here."
The presidential administration official said the long-standing
Garabagh dispute may be resolved strictly within Azerbaijan’s
territorial integrity, adding Baku will not back down from this
intransigent stance.
Armenia, while stating that it welcomes the Russian leader’s
efforts toward reaching a solution to the conflict, says it is not
expecting a breakthrough in peace talks not only at the Sochi
meeting but in 2010 overall. Armenian Foreign Minister Eduard
Nalbandian was quoted by Novosti Armenii news agency as saying that
"some advances may be achieved if the Azerbaijani side displays
constructivism in talks, but I don’t think 2010 will see a turning
point in negotiations."
The conflict between the two South Caucasus republics reared up in
the late 1980s due to Armenia's territorial claims. Armenia has
been occupying over 20 percent of Azerbaijan's internationally
recognized territory since the early 1990s in defiance of
international law. The ceasefire accord was signed in 1994, but
efforts by the international mediators have been largely fruitless
so far.*
Here we are to serve you with news right now. It does not cost much, but worth your attention.
Choose to support open, independent, quality journalism and subscribe on a monthly basis.
By subscribing to our online newspaper, you can have full digital access to all news, analysis, and much more.
You can also follow AzerNEWS on Twitter @AzerNewsAz or Facebook @AzerNewsNewspaper
Thank you!