S&P keeps negative rating of Kazakh ENRC

Standard & Poor's Ratings Services reported that its 'B'
long-term and 'B' short-term corporate credit ratings on
Kazakhstan-based mining group Eurasian Natural Resources Corp. PLC
(ENRC) remain on CreditWatch, where they were placed with negative
implications on April 30, 2013.
The ratings remain on CreditWatch negative pending the buyout of
the 46.1 percent of ENRC shares, held by independent shareholders,
by a consortium of ENRC's majority shareholders.
"We expect the consortium to finance the acquisition with about
$1.7 billion of debt to be provided by Russian banks Sberbank and
VTB, which may lead to a further increase in ENRC's leverage,"
S&P said.
The CreditWatch status reflects the potential for a downgrade if
the envisaged transaction took place and led to higher debt levels
or a more aggressive financial policy at ENRC.
"Under our base-case scenario, before taking into account the
impact of the planned buyout, we forecast ENRC's adjusted debt
increasing slightly from an already substantial $6.1 billion as of
Dec. 31, 2012. We therefore anticipate a ratio of funds from
operations (FFO) to debt of about 15 percent, compared with 20
percent in 2012," S& P said.
According to S&P, ENRC's "highly leveraged" financial risk
profile is further constrained by the risks related to a serious
fraud office investigation and by our assessment of management and
governance as "weak."
On the positive side, the company has improved its liquidity
through the extension to 2018 of a $1 billion loan from VTB, which
was to mature in 2014, and an additional $500 million committed
credit line from Sberbank.
S&P intends to resolve the CreditWatch if the transaction is
closed, after meeting with ENRC's management and representatives of
the shareholders to discuss ENRC's strategy and financial policy.
The agency will also reassess the company's corporate governance
and liquidity position.
"We might affirm the ratings if the impact of the transaction on
ENRC's leverage, liquidity, and financial policy is broadly neutral
and no new corporate governance issues emerge," S&P said.
ENRC is a leading diversified natural resources group, performing
integrated mining, processing, energy, logistics and marketing
operations. The operations comprise: the mining and processing of
chrome, manganese and iron ore; the smelting of ferroalloys; the
production of iron ore concentrate and pellet; the mining and
processing of bauxite for the extraction of alumina and the
production of aluminium; the production of copper and cobalt; coal
extraction and electricity generation; and the transportation and
sales of the Group's products. The Group's production assets are
largely located in the Republic of Kazakhstan; other assets,
notably the Other Non-ferrous Division, are mainly located in
Africa; the Group also has iron ore assets in Brazil.
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