P5+1 group presents Iran with its proposals regarding nuclear program dispute
Six major powers gave Iran more details of their proposals to
end a standoff over Tehran's nuclear program in talks in Istanbul
on Monday, the European Union (EU) said, Reuters reported.
The EU's short statement on the expert-level talks between the six
powers and Iran offered no clue how the proposals were received by
the Iranian experts or whether any progress had been made.
The two sides agreed to hold the technical discussions at a
February 26-27 meeting between officials in the Kazakh city of
Almaty, when the United States, China, Russia, Britain, France and
Germany offered modest sanctions relief in return for Tehran
curbing its most sensitive nuclear work.
Iran says its nuclear program is peaceful but Western powers
suspect Tehran of seeking nuclear weapons capability.
The statement by Michael Mann, a spokesman for EU foreign policy
chief Catherine Ashton, reaffirmed that Monday's technical talks
would be followed by another meeting at the political level in
Almaty on April 5-6.
Western diplomats have made clear they want to see a substantive
response from Iran to the six powers' proposals at the next meeting
in Almaty.
"In Istanbul, experts from the six powers, led by nuclear expert
Stephan Klement, gave Iran further details of the "revised
confidence-building proposal" they put forward in Almaty," Mann
said.
"The meeting also provided an opportunity for both (six-power) and
Iranian experts to explore each other's positions on a number of
technical subjects," he said, declining to go beyond the
statement.
U.S. President Barack Obama insisted on Monday that "now is the
time" for Iran to take meaningful steps to resolve its nuclear
standoff with the West as he issued a direct appeal to the Iranian
people before his first official trip to Israel.
Obama will hold talks in Israel on Wednesday with Prime Minister
Benjamin Netanyahu, who repeatedly has called for a "credible"
military threat against Iran and hinted at the prospect of a
unilateral Israeli attack.
Western officials said the offer presented by the six powers in
Kazakhstan included an easing of a ban on trade in gold and other
precious metals, and a relaxation of an import embargo on Iranian
petrochemical products.
In exchange, a senior U.S. official said, Iran would among other
things have to suspend uranium enrichment to a fissile
concentration of 20 percent at its Fordo underground facility and
"constrain the ability to quickly resume operations there".
The proposals appeared to soften the six powers' previous
demands.
Iran says it has a sovereign right to enrich uranium for peaceful
purposes, and wants to fuel nuclear power plants so it can export
more oil.
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