OSCE dithers on sending police mission to Kyrgyzstan
ALMATY/KAZAKHSTAN - The OSCE failed to agree on sending an
international police force to Kyrgyzstan in the wake of June's
ethnic clashes between that may have killed 2,000 people. A
decision on the matter is expected next week. The Organization for
Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) failed to reach a
decision Saturday on whether to send an international police
mission into Kyrgyzstan to help authorities restore stability after
a government overthrow in April and ethnic violence in June, which
human rights groups say claimed up to 2,000 lives. Though the
decision has been put off until a Thursday meeting in Vienna. But
the OSCE's meetings are on track, according to sources close to
German Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle, who along with his
French counterpart Bernard Kouchner, called Saturday's meeting in
Kazakhstan. Herbert Salber, the head of the OSCE's conflict
prevention center, also remained confident that the mission would
go forward. "Our proposal to send police officers to Kyrgyzstan is
being assessed by OSCE member-countries," he said. "I think in the
next few weeks, we will see their first arrivals." Twin missions?
The police advisory group currently being discussed by the OSCE
would only be concerned with maintaining the fragile peace in the
country; 52 officers would be sent for the first four months, with
the option for a further 50 after time. "The tasks of this mission
are first of all advising the Kyrgyz police," said Salber. "They
will be assisting, and also monitoring, the Kyrgyz police."
Kyrgyzstan's interim president Roza Otunbayeva, who was swept to
power in public revolts in April, agrees with the need for a police
mission, although she said the mandate needed to be precisely
clarified. Westerwelle and Kouchner also threw their weight behind
an international probe into the causes of last month's deadly
violence between Kyrgyz and Uzbeks in the south of Kyrgyzstan. The
two diplomats visited the city of Osh, which was the epicenter of
the unrest, on Friday, issuing a joint statement afterwards which
said: "The aftermath of the violence and destruction is
overwhelming." The clashes were the culmination of repeated unrest
and the mass displacement of citizens which began during the
ousting of President Kurmanbek Bakiyev in early April. Otunbayeva's
interim government is promising elections in October, and is
seeking to reform the country into a parliamentary democracy, in a
region where autocratic governments are more commonplace.
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