Mine blast death toll stands at 500
500 people have died of mine explosions in Azerbaijan so far,
with the total number of persons affected by the blasts reaching
3,000, an agency dealing with mine clearance has said.
A great number of children are among the victims, said director of
the Azerbaijan National Agency for Mine Action (ANAMA) Nazim
Ismayilov.
Ismayilov said 15 servicemen of the Azerbaijani armed forces
stepped on landmines in 2007.
He said estimations drawn up in accord with international
experience have revealed that mines and unexploded ordnance (UXOs)
remain in 4% of the occupied Azerbaijani territories, or 500-600
million square meters.
ANAMA has cleared 50 million square meters of land from explosives
since 2001.
The agency director pointed to existing challenges, such as the
lack of maps indicating the afflicted areas.
"Experience shows that without such maps mine clearance takes 15 to
20 years."
Ismayilov stressed that funds to the tune of $600 million were
needed to render harmless the mines and UXOs in the occupied
land.
He pointed to facts proving that hand-made mines from Armenia had
been planted in the frontline regions.
During the Upper (Nagorno) Garabagh war in the early 1990s,
Azerbaijan and Armenia mainly used Soviet-made anti-personnel and
anti-tank mines. In the past six to seven years, however, Armenians
have planted mines produced in various countries in the Azerbaijani
territories.
A mine with the "Made in Armenia" inscription was discovered in
2003, Ismayilov said.
Azerbaijan and Armenia fought a lengthy war that ended with the
signing of a cease-fire in 1994, but Armenia continues to occupy
Upper Garabagh and seven adjacent Azerbaijani districts.
Despite numerous rounds of OSCE-brokered negotiations, peace talks
have been fruitless so far and refugees remain stranded.
Between 15,000 and 20,000 people fall victim of landmines around
the world every year.
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